常用短语用法复习知识点take advantage of/take after
take advantage of 乘机；利用
例句They took full advantage of the hotel's facilities.
他们充分利用旅馆的设备。
She took advantage of my generosity.
她利用了我的慷慨。
It never occurred to me to take advantage of him.
我决没有想到过要占他的便宜。
谷雨刷题王
单词快速记忆法
新概念英语青少版

take after 尾随；仿效，长得像
例句I wish you to take after the best examples.
我希望你学最好的榜样。
He'd got a way of his own and I tend to take after him.
他有自己的一套方式，我想效仿他。
Your daughter doesn't take after you at all.
你女儿一点儿都不像你。

take apart 拆开
例句John enjoys taking old clocks apart.
约翰喜欢拆卸旧钟。
How dare you take apart my letter?
你怎么敢拆开我的信？
My little son likes to take apart his toy cars.
我小儿子喜欢将玩具汽车拆开玩。


阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Everything happens for a reason. Nothing happens by chance or by means of good luck. Injury, ___7___ (ill), love, and lost moments of true greatness all occur to test the limits of your soul. ___8___ these small tests, life would be like a straight flat road to nowhere. It would be safe and comfortable, ___9___ dull and completely pointless. The success and downfall you experience helps to create who you are and decide ____10____ you go.
【答案】
7. illness    
8. Without    
9. but/ yet    
10. where
【解析】
【分析】本文是议论文。万事皆有因，生活中除了幸运快乐之外还有伤害、疾病和失去，这些考验使生活更有意义，帮助我们成长。
【7题详解】
考查名词。句意：伤害、疾病、爱以及失去真正伟大的时刻都是对你灵魂极限的考验。和Injury, love, lost moments并列在句中做主语，用名词。故填illness。
【8题详解】
考查介词。句意：没有这些小的考验，生活就像一条没有尽头的笔直平坦的道路。根据句意，此处表示“没有”，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Without。
【9题详解】
考查连词。句意：它虽然安全舒适，但枯燥无味，毫无意义。前后句是转折关系，故填but/ yet。
【10题详解】
考查连接副词。句意：你经历的成功和失败会帮助你塑造你自己，决定你要去哪里。动词decide后是宾语从句，从句中缺少地点状语，故填where。

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